In a circle of radius 6cm, calculate to one significant figure the length of a chord which is 4cm from the center of the circle
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Step-by-step explanation:
Give OC =4 cm, Chord AB =6 cm
∵OC⊥AB⇒bisectsAB
⇒AC=CB=3cm
∴InOCA,OA
2
+AC
2
(PythagorasTheorem)
=4
2
+3
2
=16+9=25
⇒OA=5cm
Let EF be the chord at a distance of 3cm from the centre.
GIven, radius=OE =5 cm
∴In△OGE,EG
2
=OE
2
−OG
2
=5
2
−3
2
=25−9=16
⇒EG=4cm
∴EF=2×EG=8cm
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