in the expansion of (x-1/X)^6 the constant term is
Answers
In the expansion of (x - 1/x)⁶, the constant term is (- 20).
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the (r + 1)th term of the expansion is the constant term.
Then the (r + 1)th term is
= ⁶Cᵣ . x⁶ ⁻ ʳ . (- 1/x)ʳ
= ⁶Cᵣ . (- 1)ʳ . x⁶ ⁻ ʳ ⁻ ʳ
= ⁶Cᵣ . (- 1)ʳ . x⁶ ⁻ ²ʳ
So 6 - 2r = 0 or, r = 3
Thus the 4th term of the expansion is
= ⁶C₃ . (- 1)³
= 20 . (- 1)
= - 20
∴ the constant term of the expansion is (- 20).
Method explanation:
- consider the (r + 1)th term to be the constant term.
- in the expression of (r + 1)th term, equate the exponent of x with zero.
- find the value of r.
- replace r in the expression of (r + 1)th term.
Homeworks for you:
1. Find the constant term in the expansion of (3x²/2 - 1/3x)⁹ [ Ans. 7/18 ]
2. If the (r + 1)th term of the expansion of (x³ - 3/x²)¹⁵ is of no x, find r. [ Ans. r = 9 ]