In the fig. AB=16cm and BC=12cm.Calculate the area of the shaded region in the figure.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
diagram 2016 basis for the calculation of area of shaded region in the figure is 18 cm
Answer: [96 – 16π] cm² or 45.76 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data:
AB = 16 cm
BC = 12 cm
To find: area of the shaded region
Solution:
Step 1:
We will first find the value for side AC.
Using the Pythagoras theorem for ∆ABC, we have
AC² = AB² + BC²
⇒ AC = √[AB² + BC²]
⇒ AC = √[16² + 12²]
⇒ AC = √[400] = 20 cm
Step 2:
Now, we will find the area of ∆ABC.
∴ Area of ∆ABC = ½ * b * h = ½ * BC * AB = ½ *12*16 = 96 cm² ….. (i)
Step 3:
Here we will find the area of triangle for every side considering radius (r) of the circle as height.
∴ Area of the triangle = [1/2*16*r] + [1/2*12*r] + [1/2*20*r] = 24 r …….. (ii)
Equating (i) & (ii), we get
24 r = 96
⇒ r = 96/24 = 4 cm
Step 4:
In this step we will find the area of the circle.
∴ Area of the circle = πr² = π * (4)² = 16π cm²
Step 5 :
Thus,
The area of the shaded region is given as,
= [Area of ∆ABC] – [Area of the circle]
= [96 – 16π] cm² or 45.76 cm²