In the figure find the minimum value mass m of the rod so that the block of mass M = 20 Kg remains stationary on the inclined plane .
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Given:
In the figure the block of mass M = 20 Kg remains stationary on the inclined plane .
To find:
Find the minimum value mass m of the rod.
Solution:
The mass of the block = M = 20kg
The coefficient of friction = μ = 0.5
Given, θ = 37°
The angle of response = Ф = tan^{-1} μ = tan^{-1} 0.5 = 26.56°
Ф = 26.56°
as, θ > Ф
The block will have a tendency to slide down
So, we have,
Mgcosθ + N', N = mgcosθ
N' = Mgcosθ + mgcosθ ….(1)
For the block to remain stationary, we have,
f = Mgsinθ ...(2)
If f is static as nature, then,
f < fmax
Mgsinθ < μN'
Mgsinθ < μ(Mgcosθ + mgcosθ)
Mgsinθ − μmgcosθ < μmgcosθn
m > M (tanθ/μ - 1)
m > 20 (2/0.5 - 1)
m > 20 (3)
m > 60
∴ The minimum value mass m of the rod is m > 60
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