In the figure shown, the two projectiles are fired simultaneously. The minimum distance between
them during their flight is
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The question is incomplete and here is the missing diagram in attachment
minimum distance is 10 m.
Explanation:
Taking the reference point at A and X- axis along the AB line.
The velocity of second projectile with respect to the first is given by velocity of first projectile-velocity of second projectile.
- The velocity of first projectile(A) is = 20√3(cos60î+sin60j)
- the velocity of second projectile(B) is =20(cos150î+sin150j)
velocity of B with respect to A is =
=20√3î+20j
assume a third particle is moving with this velocity, this implies it is projected with an angle Ф=tan⁻¹
therefore, it is projected at an angle of 30°.
minimum distance between the two projectiles is when their paths are particular. therefore they are perpendicular when this Ф=30°.
from the below triangle in second figure, minimum distance is
Therefore,
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