Chemistry, asked by MOHD9342, 11 months ago

In the formation of so2 and so3 the ratio of their weights of oxygen which combines with 10kg of sulphur is

Answers

Answered by ArunSivaPrakash
16

The ratio of weights of Oxygen = 2 : 3

  • Given , formation of SO2 and SO3
  • Mass of Sulphur = 10 kg
  • Moles of Sulphur = 10 * 10^3 g /32 g/mol = 0.3125 * 10^3 moles
  • Now the reactions involved are:                                                                S + O2 ⇒ SO2    ,     2S + 3 O2 ⇒ 2SO3
  • Now ,it is clear 1 mole of S requires 1 mole of O2 to form 1 mole SO2
  • Also, 2 moles of S requires 3 moles of O2 to form 2 moles of SO3
  • So,0.3125 * 10 ^3 moles of Sulphur combines with 0.3125 * 10^3 moles of Oxygen to from SO2.
  • Also, 0.3125 * 10 ^3 moles of S combines with 0.3125 * 10^3 * 3/2 moles of Oxygen to form SO3
  • We know, 1 mole of O2 = 32 gm of O2
  • 0.3125 * 10 ^3 mole of O2 = 10 * 10^3 gm of O2
  • 0.3125 * 3/2 * 10^3 mole of O2 = 15 * 10^3 gm of O2
  • Therfore mass ratio of SO2 : SO3 = 10 : 15 = 2:3.
Answered by korakutivimalvimal
2

Answer:

2:3

Explanation:

The ratio of weights of Oxygen = 2:3

Given , formation of SO2 and SO3 • Mass of Sulphur = 10 kg

• Moles of Sulphur = 10 * 10^3 g /32 g/mol = = 0.3125 * 10^3 moles

• Now the reactions involved are:

S+ 02 = SO2

2S +3 02 = 2SO3

• Now ,it is clear 1 mole of S requires 1 mole

of 02 to form 1 mole SO2

• Also, 2 moles of S requires 3 moles of O2 to form 2 moles of SO3 S0,0.3125 * 10^3 moles of Sulphur

combines with 0.3125 * 10^3 moles of

Oxygen to from SO2. Also, 0.3125 * 10 13 moles of S combines with 0.3125 * 10^3 * 3/2 moles of Oxygen to form SO3

• We know, 1 mole of 02 = 32 gm of O2 • 0.3125 * 10^3 mole of 02 = 10 * 10^3 gm of 02

0.3125 * 3/2 * 10^3 mole of 02 = 15 * 10^3 gm of 02

Therfore mass ratio of SO2: SO3 = 10:15 = 2:3.

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