integrate the function tan²(2x - 3).dx
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given, I = ∫tan²(2x - 3)dx
= ∫[sec²(2x - 3) - 1]dx
= ∫sec²(2x - 3)dx - ∫dx
= ∫sec²(2x - 3)dx - x + C₂
let I₁ = ∫sec²(2x - 3)dx
let (2x - 3) = t
differentiate both sides,
2dx = dt ⇒ dx = 1/2 dt
I₁ = 1/2 ∫sec²t.dt
= 1/2 tant + C₁
put (2x - 3) = t
I₁ = tan(2x - 3) + C₁
Hence, I = ∫sec²(2x - 3)dx - x + C₂
= 1/2tan(2x - 3) + C₁ - x + C₂
= 1/2tan(2x - 3) - x + (C₁ + C₂)
= 1/2tan(2x - 3) - x + C [where, C = C₁ + C₂ ]
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