Internal factors of change in organization
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Customers, competition, the economy,technology, political and socialconditions, and resources are common external factors that influence the organization. In order for managers to react to the forces of internal and external environments, they rely onenvironmental scanning.
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Internal forces are too many and it is very difficult to list them comprehensively. However, major internal causes are explained as follows :
1. Nature of the Work Force : The nature of work force has changed over a passage of time. Different work values have been expressed by different generations. Workers who are in the age group of 50 plus value loyalty to their employers. Workers in their mid-thirties to mid-forties are loyal to themselves only. The youngest generation of workers is loyal to their careers.
2. Change in Managerial Personnel : Change in managerial personnel is another force which brings about change in organization. Old managers are replaced by new managers which is necessitated because of promotion, retirement, transfer or dismissal. Each manager brings his own ideas and way of working in the organization. The informal relationships change because of changes in managerial personnel. Sometimes, even though there is no change in personnel, but their attitudes change. As a result, the organization has to change accordingly.
1. Nature of the Work Force : The nature of work force has changed over a passage of time. Different work values have been expressed by different generations. Workers who are in the age group of 50 plus value loyalty to their employers. Workers in their mid-thirties to mid-forties are loyal to themselves only. The youngest generation of workers is loyal to their careers.
2. Change in Managerial Personnel : Change in managerial personnel is another force which brings about change in organization. Old managers are replaced by new managers which is necessitated because of promotion, retirement, transfer or dismissal. Each manager brings his own ideas and way of working in the organization. The informal relationships change because of changes in managerial personnel. Sometimes, even though there is no change in personnel, but their attitudes change. As a result, the organization has to change accordingly.
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