Journalise the following transactions in the books of Himanshu: (6)
2014 `
Dec.01 Business started with cash 75,000
Dec.07 Purchased goods for cash 10,000
Dec.09 Sold goods to Swati 5,000
Dec.12 Purchased furniture 3,000
Dec.18 Cash received from Swati In full settlement 4,000
Dec.25 Paid rent 1,000
Dec.30 Paid salary 1,500
Answers
Answer:
Dec.01 Business started with cash 75,000
Cash A/c….Dr 75000
To Capital A/c 75000
(being firm started)
Dec.07 Purchased goods for cash 10,000
Purchase A/c…Dr 10000
To Cash A/c 10000
(Being goods bought)
Dec.09 Sold goods to Swati 5,000
Swati A/c….Dr 5000
To Sales A/c 5000’
(goods sold to swati)
Dec.12 Purchased furniture 3,000
Furniture a/c…dr 3000
To Cash 3000
(being furniture bought)
Dec.18 Cash received from Swati In full settlement 4,000
Cash a/c…dr 4000
Discount allowed a/c…Dr 1000
To swati a/c 5000
(being cash received in full settlement)
Dec.25 Paid rent 1,000
Rent a/c…dr 1000
To cash a/c 1000
(being rent paid)
Dec.30 Paid salary 1,500
Salary a/c 1500
To Cash a/c 1500
(being salaries paid)
Basic rules of journal entry:
- The entry must have not lesser than two accounts with one DEBIT amount and not lesser than one CREDIT amount.
- DEBITS are listed first and then CREDITS.
- DEBIT amounts will be equal to the CREDIT amounts.
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