Question

justify "India is not a true Federation".give at least five points

Answer 1

Answer:

1) Division of powers: The constitution demarcates the powers of the central and the state government into different lists of subjects. There are three lists:

i. Union list

ii. State list.

iii. Concurrent list

2) Three tier system: As discussed earlier under a federal government different tiers of the government govern the same citizens. This is true for India. In India we have a three tier system of government that is:

i. Union Government

ii. State Government

iii. Local Government

3) Not equal powers to all administrative units: Most of the federation that are formed by holding together do not give equals power to its constituent unit. Thus all states in Indian Union do not have identical powers. Some states enjoy a special status. Jammu and Kashmir has its own constitution. Many provisions of the Indian Constitution are not applicable to this state without the permission of the state assembly.

4) Consent of both the levels of the Government: Under a federal government the fundamental provisions cannot be unilaterally channged by one level of the Government and the same is true for India.

5) Separate source of income : A clear mention regarding the financial powers of the centre and the states has been made in the Indian Constitution. Income tax, excise duty , corporation tax etc.

hope it's help you

Answer 2

India is not a true Federation:

Division of powers: The constitution divides the powers of the central government and of the state into different lists of subjects.

Three-tier system: Multiple levels of government rule the same residents under the federal government. It refers to India. In India, we have a three-tier government system which is Governance of the Union, State Government, and local government.

Not all administrative units have equal forces:

All Indian Union states do not have the same powers. Those states possess a special status. Jammu and Kashmir have a Constitution of their own. Many provisions of the Indian Constitution do not apply to this State without the state assembly's permission.

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