let ABCD is a trapezium whose area is a square minus b square
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Step-by-step explanation:
ABCD be a trapezium in which AB is parallel to CD and AD perpendicular to AB. Suppose ABCD has an incircle, which touches AB and Q and CD at P as shown in figure.
PC = CT = 36
QB = BT = 49
so, BC = CT + BT = 36 + 49 = 85
Let radius of circle is r,
∆CEB is a right angled triangle,
from Pythagoras theorem,
CB² = CE² + EB²
here, CE = 2r , BC = 85
and EB = QB - QE { but QE = PC }
EB = 49 - 36 = 13
now, 85² = (2r)² + 13²
85² - 13² = 4r²
72 × 98 = 4r²
18 × 98 = r²
r = 42
hence, PQ = 2r = 84 unit
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