List four main diffrence between acids and baces
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Differences between Acids and Bases :-
Acids
- Acid is a kind of chemical compound that when dissolved in water gives a solution with H+ ion activity more than purified water.
- An acid is a proton donor.
- pH values of acid are less than 7.0.
- Acid remains colourless when dissolved.
Bases
- A base is an aqueous substance that donates electrons, accept protons or release hydroxide (OH-) ions.
- While a base is a proton acceptor.
- On the other hand, the pH value of base is greater than 7.0.
- Bases make the solution turn pink when dissolved.
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Explanation:
Acids:Acids are the solutions which changes blue litmus to red litmus. These are acidic in nature. It's pH value lies between 1-7.
Strong acid is HCL
Week acid is ACETIC ACID
Base:bases are the solutions which changes red litmus to blue litmus. These are basic in nature. It's pH value lies between 7-14
Strong base is SODIUM HYDROXIDE
Week base is AMMONIA
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