Biology, asked by anujkapri2p1xnmm, 1 year ago

List three differences between arteries and veins

Answers

Answered by chinmayajha
3
Arteries:

Arteries carry oxygenated blood, away from the heart except pulmonary arteryThese are mostly deeply situated in the bodyThese are thick-walled, highly muscular except arteries of cranium and vertebral columnThese posses narrow lumenValves are absentThese are reddish in colorThese show spurty movement of blood giving pulseBlood in arteries moves with pressureArteries empty up at the time of deathIf arterial wall is injured, the blood comes out like a ‘fountain’ in a large area all around the artery

Veins:

Veins carry deoxygenated blood, towards the heart except pulmonary veinsThese are superficial and deep in locationThese are thin-walledThese posses wide lumenValves are present which provide unidirectional flow of bloodThese are bluish in colorThese show sluggish movement of bloodBlood in veins moves under very low pressureVeins get filled up at time of deathIf venous wall is injured, blood comes out, collects in a pool in a small area around vein
Arteries:
Arteries carry oxygenated blood, away from the heart except pulmonary artery
These are mostly deeply situated in the body
These are thick-walled, highly muscular except arteries of cranium and vertebral column
These posses narrow lumen
Valves are absent
These are reddish in color
These show spurty movement of blood giving pulse
Blood in arteries moves with pressure
Arteries empty up at the time of death
If arterial wall is injured, the blood comes out like a ‘fountain’ in a large area all around the artery
Veins:
Veins carry deoxygenated blood, towards the heart except pulmonary veins
These are superficial and deep in location
These are thin-walled
These posses wide lumen
Valves are present which provide unidirectional flow of blood
These are bluish in color
These show sluggish movement of blood
Blood in veins moves under very low pressure
Veins get filled up at time of death
If venous wall is injured, blood comes out, collects in a pool in a small area around vein
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Answered by Adiya11
2

Comparison between Artery and Vein:



Artery

Vein

Type

Blood vessel

Blood vessel

Part of

Circulatory system

Circulatory system

Flow

Carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body

Carries blood from the rest of the body back to the heart

Type of blood

Mostly carries oxygenated blood

Mostly carries deoxygenated blood

Color

Appear red due to oxygenated blood

Appear blue due to deoxygenated blood

Anatomy

Thick, elastic muscle layer that can handle high pressure of the blood flowing through the arteries.

Thin, elastic muscle layer with semilunar valves that prevent the blood from flowing in the opposite direction.

Location

Deeper in the body

Closer to the surface of the skin

Valves

Aren't present (except for semi-lunar valves)

Are present, especially in limbs

Walls

More rigid

Collapsible walls
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