Physics, asked by yoojyotsna, 1 year ago

Merits and demerits of nuclear shell model

Answers

Answered by kavita9612
16
Advantages:

Energy level diagram successfully calculated by using simple shell-model wave functions and effective two-body interactions.

the magic number nuclei get explained.

Disadvantages:

There exists difference between shell-model wave functions and the real states of the nucleus.

The Large value of Q the quadrupole moment in many nuclei can not be explained with this mode.

the strong spin-orbit interaction, are certainly not applicable in this model .

the shell model can not be applied to many heavy nuclei .

thats why the collective models had to come in representing motion of nucleons asa whole , thus representing rotational vibrational modes.

Answered by za6715
5
Advantages:

Energy level diagram successfully calculatedby using simple shell-model wave functions and effective two-body interactions.

the magic number nuclei get explained.

Disadvantages:

There exists difference between shell-model wave functions and the real states of the nucleus.

The Large value of Q the quadrupole moment in many nuclei can not be explained with this mode.

the strong spin-orbit interaction, are certainly not applicable in this model .

the shell model can not be applied to many heavy nuclei .

thats why the collective models had to come in representing motion of nucleons asa whole , thus representing rotational vibrational modes

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