Microbes are both bane and boon.Justify the statement with examples.
Answers
Answer:
Microbes are beneficial to mankind in many ways and it also affects it in many ways .It is both boon and a bane .
Explanation:
Microbes are a boon :
Vaccines are produced using microbes. 'Prevention is better than cure ' , vaccines are a part of preventive methods . It induces the production of antibodies and develops immunity .
Antibiotics are another benefit we get using microbes . Antibiotics are chemical substances derived from microbes like fungi , bacteria etc . employed to kill infectious germs ( pathogens) and cure a disease .
Bio technologically synthesized vitamin B 12 is used to cure scholasticism anemia. Microbes are used for its synthesis .
Biochemically significant enzymes are derived from microbes . The enzyme Amylase is derived from protestations of bacteria .
Diabetes is treated by bio technologically produced insulin which is synthesized with the help of microbes.
Microbes are bane :
Microbes like viruses cause dreadful diseases like polio , rabies , hepatitis , meningitis , encephalitis ,etc .
Some bacteria are parasitic and cause diseases. The diseases caused by bacteria in man are tuberculosis, cholera , typhoid , diphtheria , leprosy, pertussis , tetanus , plague , pneumonia , syphilis , gonorrhea, etc .
Certain species of fungi are parasitic , ring worm attack the fraternized layer of skin , destroying it in circular patches . Dandruff and Athletes' foot are other fungal diseases that attack man.
Some parasitic protozoans cause malaria , amoebic dysentery , sleeping sickness , etc.