Name different copping practices used in INDIA. Make a table specifying the different cropping practices in INDIA. How have these improved the agricultural yeild? Alos explain their ole in acheiving green revolution. You may paste picture of crops or grains which are grown by these practices.
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Cropping pattern
The yearly sequence and spatial arrangement of crops or of crops and fallow on a given area.
The cropping pattern indicates the proportion of area under different crops at a point of time. Cropping activities go on all the year round in India provided water is availed for the crops
Cropping system
The cropping patterns used on a farm and their interaction with farm resources, other farm enterprises, and available technology which determine their make up.
INTENSIVE CROPPING
Principles
Growing number of crops on the same piece of land during the given period of time. The turnaround period between one crop and another is minimised through modified land preparation.
It is possible when the resources are available in plenty. Ex. Garden land cultivation.
Cropping intensity is higher in intensive cropping system.
Crop intensification technique includes intercropping, relay cropping, sequential cropping, ratoon cropping, etc. All such systems come under the general term multiple cropping.
The yearly sequence and spatial arrangement of crops or of crops and fallow on a given area.
The cropping pattern indicates the proportion of area under different crops at a point of time. Cropping activities go on all the year round in India provided water is availed for the crops
Cropping system
The cropping patterns used on a farm and their interaction with farm resources, other farm enterprises, and available technology which determine their make up.
INTENSIVE CROPPING
Principles
Growing number of crops on the same piece of land during the given period of time. The turnaround period between one crop and another is minimised through modified land preparation.
It is possible when the resources are available in plenty. Ex. Garden land cultivation.
Cropping intensity is higher in intensive cropping system.
Crop intensification technique includes intercropping, relay cropping, sequential cropping, ratoon cropping, etc. All such systems come under the general term multiple cropping.
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