Name the gas liberated when calcium carbide react with water
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Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce acetylene gas, C2H2. CaC2 (s) + 2 H2O (l) ----> C... Calcium carbide reacts with water to produceacetylene gas, C2H2.
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Answer:
Acetylene gas (C₂H₂) is produced by the reaction of calcium carbide on water.
Explanation:
- One unit Calcium carbide (CaC₂) when reacts with two molecules of water (H₂O) gives calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH)₂ and acetylene (C₂H₂).
- CaC₂ + 2H₂O → Ca (OH)₂ + C₂H₂
- Acetylene (C₂H₂) is used for welding and cutting.
- It is a colorless gas.
- IUPAC name of acetylene is ethyne.
- This method is the industrial method preparation of alkyne.
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