History, asked by dhamapuru769, 3 months ago

Name two important philosophers who influenced French revolution of 1789 answer
in Punjabi

Answers

Answered by BharathBangaram
1

Answer:

(i) The philosophers played an important role in the French Revolution. They inspired the common mass of France with their revolutionary ideas and prepared them to fight against injustices.

(ii) They did not believe in the doctrine of the divine and absolute right of the monarch. In his Two Treatises of Government John Locke refuted this doctrine strongly.

(iii) Rousseau carried the idea forward proposing a form of government based on a social contract between people and their representatives.

(iv) In The Spirit of the Laws, Montesquieu proposed a division of power within the government between the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.

(v) The ideas of these philosophers were discussed intensively in salons and coffee-houses and spread among people through books and newspapers. These were frequently read aloud in groups for the benefit of those who were illiterate. Thus, the philosophers contributed a lot in bringing of the French Revolution.

Answered by 9392368008damini
0

The philosophers who influenced the French revolution were highly intelligent people who were writers and scientists. They were Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Denis Diderot. They influenced the French Revolution quite well in the 18th century.

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