Number of protons, neutrons and electrons in four species a,b,x,y are respectively 6,6,6; 7,7,7,6,8,6 and 9,10,10. give symbolic representation of each species and tell which of them are isotopes and which are isobars?
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Answer:
Isotopes are 'A' & 'X'.
Isobars are 'B' and 'X'
Explanation:
Lets see the data in a tabular form:-
P N E
a 6 6 6
b 7 7 7
x 6 8 6
y 9 10 10
For A:- At. no = 6 & mass no= 6+6=12
For B:- At. no = 7 & mass no=7+7=14
For X:- At. no = 6 & mass no=6+8=14
For Y:- At. no = 9 & mass no=9+10=19
Isotopes are the elements having same At. no,but different mass no.
Here Isotopes are A and X
Isobard are the elements having different At. no, but same mass no.
Here Isobars are B and X
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