On which kind of chromosome, the autosomes or the sex chromosomes, are defective genes causing, Thallasemia, colour blindness and Haemophilia located?
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Explanation:
In humans there are two types of chromosomes.
- Sex chromosomes
- Sex chromosomes Autosomes
there are also many diseases which are genetical.
some of them are Thallasemia , colour blindness, and Haemophilia .
these all are genetical diseases and the defective genes which causes such diseases are located on the sex chromosomes.
specially these all genes are located on the X chromosomes ..
these all diseases are X linked recessive deseases.
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Answer:
Defective genes causing, "Thallasemia, colour blindness and Haemophilia".
Explanation:
- "Thalassemia" is a blood disorder, the effected body produces an abnormal or an insufficient quantity of haemoglobin.
- Haemoglobin is the "oxygen-carrying protein" in red blood cells. The disease leads to the destruction of big amounts of red blood cells, leading to anaemia.
- "Color blindness" is a genetic condition induced by a difference in the response to certain colors of one or more light-sensitive cells discovered in the eye's retina.
- Haemophilia is triggered by a genetic mutation. Haemophilia A is caused by a factor VIII gene mutation, so this clotting factor is deficient.
- Haemophilia B outcomes from a 'factor IX deficiency' due to a gene mutation.
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