Chemistry, asked by vony9415, 1 year ago

out of H2SO4 AND H3PO4, WHICH ONE IS MORE EFFECTIVE IN CAUSING COAGULATION OF POSITIVELY CHARGED SOL GIVE REASON.

Answers

Answered by yashvardhan5
1
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Answered by kobenhavn
18

Answer: H_3PO_4

Explanation:

The given sol is positively charged. In order to bring about the coagulation oppositely charged ions must be added.

According to Hardy Schulze rule, greater the charge on the oppositely charged ion of the electrolyte added, more effective is the coagulation. Thus to coagulate a positively charged colloid, we must see the negatively charged ions.

H_2SO_4 contains SO_4^{2-} ions and H_3PO_4 contains PO_4^{3-} ions.

Thus PO_4^{3-} ions bearing the higher negative charge is more effective in bringing the coagulation of positively charged sol.

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