P(x) = x3 - 4x² + 3x+2
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Secondary School Math 15 points
If the polynomial f(x)=px^3+4x^2+3x-4 and g(x)=x^3-4+p are divided by (x-3) then the remainder is same in each case. Find the value of p.
Ask for details Follow Report by Vanessa18 04.06.2018
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Hey Mate :
Here is your solution :
Given,
f( x ) = px³ + 4x² + 3x - 4
g( x ) = x³ - 4 + p
r( x ) = ( x - 3 )
Now,
=> ( x - 3 ) = 0
=> x = 3
So, 3 is a zero of r( x ).
By Remainder Theorem,
=> f( x ) = px³ + 4x² + 3x - 4
By substituting x = 3.
=> f( 3 ) = p( 3 )³ + 4( 3 )²+ 3 × 3 - 4
=> f( 3 ) = p( 27 ) + 4( 9 ) + 9 - 4
=> f( 3 ) = 27p + 36 + 9 - 4
=> f( 3 ) = 27p + 45 - 4
=> f( 3 ) = 27p + 41 ------- ( 1 )
Now,
=> g( x ) = x³ - 4 + p
By substituting x = 3 ,
=> g( x ) = 3³ - 4 + p
=> g( x ) = 27 - 4 + p
=> g( x ) = 23 + p ------- ( 2 )
According to question ,
Remainders are equal.
So,
=> 23 + p = 27p + 41
=> 23 - 41 = 27p - p
=> -18 = 26p
=> p = ( -18 / 26 )
=> p = -9/13.
Hence, p = ( -9/13 ).
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Hope it helps !!
Answer:
p(x) =p(0)