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Q1. Ans- The earliest people lived in Indian subcontinent as early as two million years ago. Today they are called hunter-gatherers. The name comes from the way in which they got their food, by wild animals, caught fish and birds and by gathering fruits, roots, nuts, seeds, leaves, stalks and eggs.
Q2. Ans-Hunter-gatherers travelled from place to place for four basic reasons which are as follows:
If they stayed at one place for a long time, they would have eaten up all the available plant and animal resources. Therefore, they went to another place for more food.
Animals move from place to place. Humans followed them as they hunted them
Plants and trees bear fruit in different seasons. So when season changed, people moved to another place
In search of water, people traveled from place to place. Water is necessary for survival.
Q3. Ans- Until approximately 12,000 years ago, all humans practiced hunting-gathering. Anthropologists have discovered evidence for the practice of hunter-gatherer culture by modern humans (Homo sapiens) and their distant ancestors dating as far back as two million years.
Q4. Ans- Neolithic Revolution to Modern Day
Modern-day hunter-gatherers endure in various pockets around the globe. Among the more famous groups are the San, a.k.a. the Bushmen, of southern Africa, and the Sentinelese of the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal, known to fiercely resist all contact with the outside world.
Answer:
1. Answer: The earliest people lived in Indian subcontinent as early as two million years ago. Today they are called hunter - gatherers . The name comes from the way in which they got their food , by wild animals , caught fish and birds and by gathering fruits , roots , nuts , seeds , leaves , stalks and eggs .