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(a) The co-ordinates of fourth vertex D ≡ (4,-1).
(b) The mid-point of BC ≡ (3,7).
(c) The point of intersection of the diagonals ≡ (3,3).
Step-by-step explanation:
Mid-point of line joining two points (x₁,y₁) and (x₂,y₂) ≡ ().
⇒Mid-point of BC ≡ () ≡ (3,7)
The mid-point of diagonal AC ≡ () ≡ (3,3).
(3,3) is also the point of intersection of the diagonals. This is because diagonals of a rectangle bisect each other at their mid-points.
⇒ (3,3) is also the mid-point of diagonal BD.
⇒If (x₁,y₁) are the co-ordinates of point D, then mid-point of BD = () = (3,3).
⇒ x₁ = 4 and y₁ = -1.
⇒Co-ordinates of point D ≡ (4,-1).
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