Question

please explain reverse osmosis

Answer 1

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● Reverse Osmosis ●

A process by which a solvent such as water is purified of solutes by being forced through a semipermeable membrane through which the solvent, but not the solutes, can pass.
In this process, dissolved inorganic solids are removed from a solution.
Reverse osmosis ( RO ) is a water purification technology that uses a semipermeable membrane to remove ions, molecules, and larger particles from drinking water.
Reverse osmosis removes minerals according to physical size, is non selective in its removal of dangerous and beneficial minerals.

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Answer 2

Hey !!

If a pressure larger than the osmotic pressure is applied to the solution side, the pure solvent (or water) flows out of the solution through the semipermeable membrane. In this way the direction of osmosis is reversed and so the process is called ''REVERSE OSMOSIS''

                             Thus, we can say that reverse osmosis is just opposite to the osmosis when an extra pressure is applied. Reverse osmosis is used in desalination to get pure water from sea water.

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