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Answers
Ans 1) RNA
Ans 2) Ascaris
Ans 3)Mendel
Ans 4)1:2:1
Ans 5) Turgor Pressure.
D) Explain the following terms..
Ans 1)Guttation is the loss of water in the form of water droplets from hydathodes (small pores) on the leaf margin of a small herbacious plant. ... Plants have hydathodes at the end of the veins, through which this excess water is lost in the form of droplets.
Ans 2)Definition. (genetics) An inherited trait that results from the expression of the dominant allele over the recessive allele. Supplement. The inheritance of one or two copies of the dominant alleles results in the expression of a dominant trait.
Ans 3)Osmotic pressure is defined as the pressure that must be applied to the solution side to stop fluid movement when a semipermeable membrane separates a solution from pure water.
Ans 4)chiasmata) is the point of contact, the physical link, between two (non-sister) chromatids belonging to homologous chromosomes. At a given chiasma, an exchange of genetic material can occur between both chromatids, what is called a chromosomal crossover, but this is much more frequent during meiosis than mitosis.
Ans 5)An autosome is any of the numbered chromosomes, as opposed to the sex chromosomes. Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes (the X and Y). Autosomes are numbered roughly in relation to their sizes.
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