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Given :
- LCM of two numbers is 280
- Two numbers are in ratio of 7 : 8
To find :
- Smaller number
Solution :
Let
- First number be x
- Second number be y
Therefore ,
➝ x : y = 7 : 8
{ Let Common multiple of x and y be z }
This gives
- x = 7z
- y = 8z
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Now , LCM of x and y [ by prime factorization ]
➝ x = 7 × z
➝ y = 2 × 2 × 2 × z
LCM of x & y = 7 × (2×2×2) × z
➝ LCM of x & y = 56z
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Also, according to question LCM of two numbers is 280
➝ 280 = 56z
➝ z = 280/56
➝ z = 5
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Therefore,
- x = 7z
➝ x = 7×5
➝ x = 35
- y = 8z
➝ y = 8×5
➝ y = 40
Therefore smaller number is 35
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ANSWER :
Option b) 35
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