Math, asked by Anonymous, 6 months ago

plzz solve 3rd and 4th.
don't post irrelevant answer. ​

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Answered by Anonymous
44

3)

Given:

  • A(5,2), B(-7,2) and C(6,3)

Find:

  • Check Whether these points are colinear points or not.

Solution:

we, know that Collinear Points are those points that lies on the same line.

So,

\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm} \begin{picture}(6,6) \linethickness{0.5mm}\put(2,1){\line(1,0){4}}\multiput(2,0.8)(2,0) {3}{\line(0,1){0.4}} \put(3.5,1.3){\bf B( - 7,2)} \put(1.5,1.3){\bf A(5,2)} \put(5.7,1.3){\bf C(6,3)} \end{picture}

Here, we have to prove

AC = AB + BC

So,

we, know that

 \boxed{ \sf Distance \: Formula =  \sqrt{ {(x_{2} -  x_{1})}^{2}  + {(y_{2} -  y_{1})}^{2}} \:  }

So,

: \to \sf AC =  \sqrt{ {(x_{2} -  x_{1})}^{2}  + {(y_{2} -  y_{1})}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

where,

  • \sf x_1 = 5
  • \sf x_2 = 6
  • \sf y_1 = 2
  • \sf y_2 = 3

So,

: \to \sf AC =  \sqrt{ {(6 - 5)}^{2}  + {(3 - 2)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AC =  \sqrt{ {(1)}^{2}  + {(1)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AC =  \sqrt{1+ 1} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AC =  \sqrt{2} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AC =   \sqrt{2} units \:  \\  \\

Now,

: \to \sf AB =  \sqrt{ {(x_{2} -  x_{1})}^{2}  + {(y_{2} -  y_{1})}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

where,

  • \sf x_1 = 5
  • \sf x_2 = -7
  • \sf y_1 = 2
  • \sf y_2 = 2

So,

: \to \sf AB =  \sqrt{ {( - 7- 5)}^{2}  + {(2 - 2)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AB =  \sqrt{ {( -12)}^{2}  + {(0)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AB =  \sqrt{144  + 0} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AB =  \sqrt{144} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf AB =  12units \:  \\  \\

Now,

: \to \sf BC =  \sqrt{ {(x_{2} -  x_{1})}^{2}  + {(y_{2} -  y_{1})}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

where,

  • \sf x_1 = -7
  • \sf x_2 = 6
  • \sf y_1 = 2
  • \sf y_2 = 3

So,

: \to \sf BC =  \sqrt{ {(6 - ( - 7))}^{2}  + {(3 - 2)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf BC =  \sqrt{ {(6  + 7)}^{2}  + {(3 - 2)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf BC =  \sqrt{ {(13)}^{2}  + {(1)}^{2}} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf BC =  \sqrt{169 + 1} \:  \\  \\

: \to \sf BC =  \sqrt{170} units\:  \\  \\

Now,

we, have to show

 \sf \dashrightarrow AC = AB + BC \\

where,

  • AC = 2 units
  • AB = 12 units
  • BC = (170) units

So,

 \sf \dashrightarrow  \sqrt{2} \not =  12 +  \sqrt{170}  \\

Here,

AC AB + BC

Hence, the points are non-collinear

______________________________

4)

Given:

  • Point (-4,9)

Find:

  • Perpendicular Distance of the point from the y-axis

Solution:

we, know

If a point is defined as (x,y), then the distance between y-axis and the point (x,y) is |x| and the distance between x-axis and the point (x,y) is |y|

The given point is (-4,9)

This point is -4 units left from y-axis and the 9 units below the x-axis

It means that the distance between y-axis and the point is -4 and distance between x-axis and the point is 9

Therefore, Perpendicular Distance of the point (-4,9) from the y-axis is -4 units

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