point s lies in the exterior of a circle with centre p and radius 33 cm . a tangent from s touches the circle t and st =56 cm . find the distance of s from p.
Answers
If the tangent ST = 56 cm and radius is 33 cm then the distance of s from p is 65 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given,
ST is a tangent to the circle touching the circle at point T and ST = 56 cm
The radius of the circle, PT = 33 cm
Since a tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact, therefore,
∠PTS = 90°
Let the distance of s from p be denoted as “SP”.
Now referring to the figure attached below, and by using Pythagoras theorem, in ∆ PTS, we get
PS² = PT² + ST²
⇒ PS² = 33² + 56² ….. [substituting the given values]
⇒ PS = √[33² + 56²]
⇒ PS = √[1089 + 3136]
⇒ PS = √[4225]
⇒ PS = 65 cm
Thus, the distance of s from p is 65 cm.
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GIVEN: ST Is a tangent to the circle touching the circle at point T and ST = 56cm
any tangent to the circle is always form right angle so,
PTS = 90°
Let the distance of S from P = SP
NOW BY PYTHAGORAS THEOREM
in triangle PTS we get ;
PS² = PT² + ST²
= PS² = 33² + 56²
= PS = √1089 + 3136
= PS = √4225
= PS = 65cm
THUS WE GET THE DISTANCE BETWEEN P AND S i.e; 65cm.
hope you get it ....!
thankyou.