Prove that (n2 + n) is divisible by 2 for any positive integer n.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Case i: Let n be an even positive integer.
When n=2q
In this case , we have
n2−n=(2q)2−2q=4q2−2q=2q(2q−1)
n2−n=2r , where r=q(2q−1)
n2−n is divisible by 2 .
Case ii: Let n be an odd positive integer.
When n=2q+1
In this case
n2−n=(2q+1)2−(2q+1)=(2q+1)(2q+1−1)=2q(2q+1)
n2−n=2r, where r=q(2q+1)
n2−nis divisible by 2.
∴ n2−n is divisible by 2 for every integer n
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this is the right answer of your question.
(Prove that (n2 + n) is divisible by 2 for any positive integer n.)
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