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Given in the question :-
- q₁ = 10 × 10⁻⁹ C
- q₂ = 20 × 10⁻⁹ C
- r = 0.3 m
For finding the potential :-
- V = V₁ +V₂
- V = (kq₁ /r₁ ) + (kq₂/r₂)
- Here r₁ = r₂ = 0.3 m
- V = k( q₁/r₁ + q₂/r₂)
- V = 9 × 10⁹ [ ( 10 × 10⁻⁹ ) × (20 × 10⁻⁹)] / 0.3
- V = 18 × 10⁻⁷ / 0.3
V = 6 × 10⁻⁶ V .
- Now for the intensity ,We know the formula for finding the mid-way electric intensity between the charges..
E = k[q₂ - q₁]/r²
E = [(9 × 10⁹) × [(20 × 10⁻⁹) - (10 × 10⁻⁹) ]/0.3²
E = (9 × 10⁹) × 10⁹(20 - 10) / 0.09
E = (9 × 10)/0.09
E = 90/0.09
E = 1000 N/C
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