Read the following passage and answer the questions that follows. [10 Marks]
A chimpanzee is one of the great apes and the nearest in intelligence to man. Scientists
have examined its mental capacities and sent it into space in anticipation of man.
Chimpanzees need little description. Being apes and not monkeys, they have no tails. Their
arms are longer than their legs and they normally roam on all fours. They can also walk
upright with toes turned outwards. When erect they stand 3-5 ft high. The hair is long and
coarse, black except for a white patch near the rump. The face, ears, hands and feet are bare
and except for the black face, the flesh is colored.
Chimpanzees exhibit great concern for each other. When chimpanzees meet after
having been apart they greet each other in a very human way by touching each other or even
clasping hands. Chimpanzees have amazing social discipline. When a dominant male arrives,
the rest of the chimpanzees hurry to pay respect to it. The dominant male is not allowed to
wrest food from his inferiors. The members of a party also spend considerable amount of
time grooming each other and themselves. Mothers go through the fur of their babies for any
foreign particles, dirt, and ticks and they aid each other when they are injured.
Chimpanzees are the best tool users apart from man. Sticks 2-3 ft long are picked off
the ground and pushed into nests, then withdrawn and the honey or insects licked off. Stones
are used as missiles to drive humans and baboons away from its food. Chimpanzees are not
only good tool users but also toolmakers. They make their own rods by stripping the leaves
off a twig or tear shreds off. A chimpanzees learn all this by observing the older
chimpanzees making and using them. So man is not the only toolmaker, merely better at it
than his relatives.
Answer the following questions [1 x 10 = 10 ]
(1) Chimpanzees are as ......................... as men.
(2) Chimpanzees greet each other by ........................... each other.
(3) Like man, chimpanzees are ..............................
(4) Chimpanzees ........................... tails.
(5) Baby chimpanzees learn, all by ..............................
(6) Chimpanzees have amazing ..................................
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Answer:
1. chimpanzees is one of the great apes and the nearest in intelligent to man.
2. chimpanzees exhibit great concern for each other.
3. like man chimpanzees are the best tool user.
4. chimpanzees have no tail
5. baby chimpanzees learn all by observing their older
6. chimpanzees have amazing social disciplines
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