Reforms of British rule became a boon for the cause of nationalism.”-
Explain this statement.
Answers
Explanation:
Indian nationalism developed as a concept during the Indian independence movement which campaigned for independence from British rule. Indian nationalism is an instance of territorial nationalism, which is inclusive of all of the people of India, despite their diverse ethnic, linguistic and religious backgrounds. It continues to strongly influence the politics of India and reflects an opposition to the sectarian strands of Hindu nationalism and Muslim nationalism.[
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Answer:
They also wanted India to have its government, with men like them serving as members of parliament. In 1885, the Indian National Congress proposed these principles. They had little effect on British perceptions, though
Explanation:
- Many of these Indians were dissatisfied by the 1880s.
- The country was administered by the British Viceroy and his Council.
- These educated Indians desired to advance to the highest levels of the civil service.
- Many British settlers in India despised Indians and did not think they were capable of running their own country.
- Some initiatives to involve Indians in ruling India were supported by the British administration in London.
- They were, however, terrified of upsetting their settlers.
- British rule was still secure at the end of the First World War, in 1918.
- However, Indian nationalist protests had become increasingly prevalent, and they were sometimes violent.
- Thousands of Indians had sent and paid for men to serve in the Great War, and they believed that their sacrifice should be recognised with a greater say in how the country was managed.
- The British were concerned about the burgeoning nationalist movement, which was one of the grounds for their reaction in Amritsar.
- Gandhi, was one of its prominent leaders. He began his career by denouncing South Africa's treatment of non-whites.
- He returned to his native India in 1915 to persuade the British to withdraw.
- British attitudes regarding India began to evolve in the 1920s and 1930s.
- Gandhi's protests and the activities of other nationalist leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru contributed to this.
- At the same time, India ceased to be as crucial to the British economy as it had been previously.
- The fact that Britain granted self-rule to the Irish Free State in 1921 made it considerably more difficult to deny India self-rule.
Hence, Indians stood against British rule, and many reform movements took place and which led to nationalism.
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