स्थिर आयतन पर के प्रथम कोटि के ताप अपघटन पर निम्न आँकड़े प्राप्त हुए-
अभिक्रिया वेग की गणना कीजिए जब कुल दाब 0.65 atm हो।
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Answer:
ckck Electrolytes are substances which, when dissolved in water, break up into cations (plus-charged ions) and anions (minus-charged ions). We say they ionize. Strong electrolytes ionize completely (100%), while weak electrolytes ionize only partially (usually on the order of 1–10%). That is, the principal species in solution for strong electrolytes are ions, while the principal specie in solution for weak electrolytes is the un-ionized compound itself.
Strong electrolytes fall into three categories: strong acids, strong bases, and salts. (Salts are sometimes also called ionic compounds, but really strong bases are ionic compounds as well.) The weak electrolytes include weak acids and weak bases.
Examples of strong and weak electrolytes are given below:
Strong Electrolytes strong acids HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, HClO3, HClO4, and H2SO4
strong bases NaOH, KOH, LiOH, Ba(OH)2, and Ca(OH)2
salts NaCl, KBr, MgCl2, and many, many more
Weak Electrolytes
weak acids HF, HC2H3O2 (acetic acid), H2CO3 (carbonic acid), H3PO4 (phosphoric acid), and many more
weak bases NH3 (ammonia), C5H5N (pyridine), and several more, all containing "N"
Being Able to Classify Electrolytes Is Critical
As chemists, we need to be able to look at a formula such as HCl or NaOH and quickly know which of these classifications it is in, because we need to be able to know what we are working with (ions or compounds) when we are working with chemicals. We need to know, for example, that a bottle labeled "NaCN" (a salt) rea