Section -A (Reading)
Karl Benz invented the modern car in 1888 in Germany Emile Roger worked for Benz in
France. He made cars in France. By 1900, many people were building cars in France and in the
U.S. The first company to build only cars was Panhard et Levassor in France. Panhard started in
1889. The Peugeot car company started in 1891 in France. In the US, Frank and Charles Duryea
started the Duryea Motor Wagon Company in 1893. It was the first US car company. By 1902,
Ransom E. Olds started the Olds Motor Vehicle Company. A year later, Henry Ford started the
Ford Motor company. It produced the Cadillac. All these early modern cars burned gasoline or
diesel fuel. Ford opened factories in France and Britain in 1911. Then, they opened a factory in
Denmark in 1923. Later, they opened a factory in Germany in 1925. Ford was one of the first
manufacturers to use an assembly line. With an assembly line, factory workers could produce
cars faster and safer than other production systems. Most modern cars still burn gasoline or
diesel fuel. These cars cause air pollution. They get the air dirty. Now many people are looking
for cleaner cars. And, many car companies are looking for cleaner fuels.
7M
A1. Tick the correct option.
1. Which company first built only cars?
a. Benz
b. Ford
c. Duryea
d. Panhard.
2. When did the Peugeot car company start?
a.1888
b. 1889
c. 1890
d. 1891
3. Which was the first U.S car company?
a.Ford
b. Olds
ç. Duryea
d. Cadillac
4. The Ford Motor Company opened a
a. factory in Denmark in 1911.
c. factory in Britain in 1929.
b. factory in Germany in 1925.
d. factory in France in 1931.
Answers
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Answer:
1. d) Panhard
2. d) 1891
3. c) Duryea
4. c) factory in Germany in 1925
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