she said to her mother Who abused her yesterday direct form
Answers
Answer:
what's the full question
Answer:
she asked her mother that who abused her yesterday.
Explanation:
Direct speech gives the exact words of the speaker, in the first person. Indirect speech or reported speech gives the remarks or the speaker as quoted by someone else.
Direct : He says, “I have done my work."
Indirect : He says that he has done his work.
Narration has some specific rules for different types of sentences:
(a) Statements or simple sentences
(b) Interrogative sentences
(c) Imperative sentences
(d) Exclamatory sentences.
Rules for STATEMENTS or SIMPLE SENTENCES
• Reported verb (say / says) is changed into (say / says ).
• Reported verb (say to / says to) is changed into ( tell / tells ).
• Reported verb ( said ) is changed into ( said ).
• Reported verb (said to ) is changed into ( told ).
Note:
1. inform, reply, remind, declare etc. can be used instead of said and told to give clear meaning.
2. Present and Future tense are not changed in the past form if reported speech (indirect speech) is to be written in the same tense.
3. “That" is used as a conjunction when inverted commas are removed.
4. Some changes to make reported speech in past tense.
* is/am change to was
* Are change to were
* Has/have change to had
* Shall/will change to should/would
* Can change to could
* May change to might
* Does not/do not change to did not
* Did not change to had not +V III
* V II change to had +V III
Note: Tense is not changed in case of universal truth, historical truth or true even at the time of reporting.
My father says “The sun is a star"
My father says that the sun is a star.
Ram said to me, “I am 6 feet long".
Ram told me that he is 6 feet long.
Teacher said, “Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan.
Teacher told that Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan.
5) Pronoun changes according to S O N formula
Ist person changes according to Subject
(I, my, me, we, our, us)
IInd person changes according to Object
(you, your, you)
IIIrd person No change
(he, his, him, she, her, her, they , their , them)
Example
She says, “ I am in the right".
She says that she is in the right.
6) Some other changes:
Here there
Now then
This that
These those
Today that day
Tonight that night
Yesterday the previous day
Tomorrow the next day
Next day the following day
Age before
This so
Hence thence
Sir/madam respectfully
Yes replied in positive
No replied in the negative
7) If two or more sentences are given, connect them using “and added that"
Some examples:
Direct: She says, “I am in eighth class"
Indirect: She says that she is in eighth class.
Direct: He says, “I am ten years old.
Indirect: He says that he is ten years old.
Direct: She says to me, “You have done your home-work"
Indirect: She tells me that I have done my home-work.
Direct: He says to her, “You have done your home-work".
Indirect: He tells her that she has done her home-work."
Direct: She says, “He does not work hard".
Indirect: She says that he does not work hard.
Direct: Everybody says, “They have spoken the truth".
Indirect: Every body says that they have spoken the truth".
Direct: She said, “I am suffering from fever".
Indirect: She said that she was suffering from fever.
Direct: He said, “I am milking the cow".
Indirect: He said that he was milking the cow.
Direct: She said to me, “I have seen the Zoo twice".
Indirect: She told me that she had seen the Zoo twice.
Direct: He said, “It has been raining since morning".
Indirect: He said that it had been raining since morning.
Direct: She said to me, “I took the breakfast in the morning".
Indirect: She told me that she had taken the breakfast in the morning.
Direct: He said, “I was listening to the running commentary".
Indirect: He said that he had been listening to the running commentary.
Rules for INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
Rules:
1) Reporting verb (said or said to) is changed into asked/ enquired/ wanted to know/ demanded.
2) If the sentence starts with Helping verb (do, does, did, is, am, are, was, were, had, have, had, shall, will, could) ‘if' is used instead of , “ ".
3) If the sentence starts with “WH" family (who, whose, whom, when, where, which, what, why, how) it remain as it is.
4) Full stop (.) is used instead of (?) at the end.
5) Helping verb is placed after subject.
6) Delete do, does did and use proper verb form.
Some examples: