Solve the following question by using equation and appropriate formula : The salary of a clerk, was increased by 14 %. If his present, salary is Rs 1400. What it was, before the increment ?
Answers
Explanation:
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Given data : The salary of a clerk was increased by 14 % . His present salary is Rs 1400.
To find : What is the salary before the increament.
Solution : Let, before the increment the salary be x.
Hence, salary increased by 14 % of x.
➜ salary increase by = 14x/100
Hence,
➜ Present salary of clerk = x + (14x/100) ----{1}
Here, a/c to given;
➜ Present salary of clerk = 1400 ----{2}
Now, from {1} and {2}
➜ 1400 = x + (14x/100)
➜ 1400 = 100x/100 + (14x/100)
➜ 1400 = (100x + 14x)/100
➜ 1400 = 114x/100
➜ 114x = 1400 * 100
➜ 114x = 140000
➜ x = 140000/114
➜ x = 70000/57
➜ x = Rs 1228.07 (approx)
Answer : Hence, the salary before increment is Rs 1228.07.
{More info :
➜ Increment = Present salary of clerk - x
➜ Increment = 1400 - 1228.07
➜ Increment = Rs 171.93 }
{Verification :
➜ Present salary of clerk = x + (14x/100)
Put value of x in above equation.
➜ Present salary of clerk = 1228.07 + 14 * 1228.07/100)
➜ Present salary of clerk = 1228.07 + (17192.98/100)
➜ Present salary of clerk = 1228.07 + 171.9298
➜ Present salary of clerk = 1399.9998
➜ Present salary of clerk = Rs 1400 (approx)
Hence it verified.}