sum of the digit of a two digit number is 9 and the number itself is equal to twice the sum of its digit find the number
Answers
Answer:
The number is 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 9, the number itself is twice the sum of its digit.
To Find :
The number whose sum of digit is 9 and the number itself is twice the sum of its digit.
Solution :
Let the digits be x (in tens digit) and y (in ones digit)
Then, the digits in expanded form would be 10x + y , (E.g.,like 48 = 40 + 8)
The sum of the digits of this number is 9
⇒ x + y = 9 ...(i)
The number itself is twice the sum of the digits,.
⇒ 10x + y = 2 × 9
⇒ 10x + y = 18 ....(ii)
By subtracting (i) from (ii),
We get,
(10x + y) - (x + y) = 18 - 9
9x = 9
⇒ x = 1.
By substituting the value of x in (i),
We get,
1 + y = 9
y = 9 - 1
⇒ y = 8.
∴ The number is (10x + y) = 10(1) + (8) = 10 + 8 = 18
Answer:
The number whose sum of digit is 9 and the number itself is twice the sum of its digit. The number itself is twice the sum of the digits,. ⇒ x = 1. ⇒ y = 8