Suppose we are told that the acceleration ‘a’ of a particle moving
with uniform speed ‘v’ in a circle of radius ‘r’ is proportional to some power
of r, say rn, and some power of vm. How can we determine the value of n and m.
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given that, the acceleration a of a particle moving with uniform speed v in a circle of radius r is proportional to some power of r and some power of v. Mathematically, it can be written as :
or
...........(1)
Dimensional formula of a =
Dimensional formula of r =
Dimensional formula of v =
Using dimensional analysis in equation (1) as :
Equation both sides of equation as :
n + m = 1, m = 2
This gives, n = -1
Use the value of m and n in equation (1) in order to get the formula :
Hence, this is the required solution
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