Question

Tell me the causes of deviation from ideal behavior

Answer 1

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▶Real gases show deviation from ideal behavior at low temperature or high pressure. This is because under these conditions,

➡ ( i ) Forces of attraction or repulsion among molecules may not be negligible.

➡ ( ii ) Volume occupied by molecules may not be negligible as compared to the total volume of the gas.

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Answer 2

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The causes of deviations from ideal behaviourmay be due to the following two assumptions of kinetic theory of gases.

▶️The volume occupied by gas molecules is negligibly small as compared to the volume occupied by the gas.

▶️The forces of attraction between gas molecules are negligible.

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