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Loss% = 4%
Step-by-step explanation:
SP of 1 cycle = ₹960
SP of 2 cycles = ₹960 × 2 = ₹1920
For the 1st Cycle :-
SP = ₹960 and profit = 20% or profit = 20
Now, SP(Selling Price) = ( 1 + r/100) of CP(Cost Price)
or, 960 = 1 + 20/100 × CP
or, 960 = 1 + 0.2 × CP
or, CP = ₹960/1.2 = ₹800
So, CP = ₹800
For the 2nd Cycle:-
SP = ₹960 and loss = 20% or profit = 20
or, 960 = (1 - profit / 100) × CP
or, 960 = (1 - 20/100) × CP
or, 960 = (1 - 0.2) × CP
or, CP = ₹960/0.8 = ₹1200 (Since it is a loss)
∴ total CP = ₹1200 + ₹800 = ₹2000
and total SP = ₹1920
As CP > SP
It is a loss,
loss = CP - SP = ₹2000 - ₹1920 = ₹ 80
Therefore, loss % = loss/CP × 100 = (80/2000) × 100% = 4%
Loss % = 4%
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