The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the horizontal ground, 40m away from the tower is 30°, Find the height of the tower.
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let h mtrs be the height of tower and m be the depth of tank(as in figure).
Now in ΔABC:
tan30°=BC/AB
1/√3 =h/40 (1)
In ΔABD:
tan45° = DC+BC/AB
1=x+h/40
x+h=40
using (1)
x+40/√3 =40
x= 40(1-1√3)mtrs
Then the height of tower =40√3 mtrs,
and the depth up tank is 40(1-1√3).
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