the blue baby syndrome
Answers
The blue baby syndrome
Explanation:-
Infant methemoglobinemia is additionally referred to as “blue baby syndrome.” it's a condition wherever a baby’s skin turns blue. This happens once there's not enough gas within the blood.
Methemoglobinemia could be a condition that some babies area unit born with (congenital) or some develop early in life (acquired).
Acquired methemoglobinemia is additional common than the inborn type. It is caused by exposure to a range of gear and by some health conditions.
The most common explanation for the baby syndrome is water contaminated with nitrates.
After a baby drinks formula created with nitrate-rich water, the body converts the nitrates into nitrites. These nitrates bind to the Hb within the body, forming methemoglobin, that is unable to hold elements.
Nitrates square measure most typical in drinkable in farming communities that use water. This contamination is thanks to the employment of fertilizers and manure.
Infants younger than three months square measure at highest risk for the baby syndrome, however, it may also occur in different populations.