The following equations give the position x(t) of a particle in four situations in each equation, x is in meters, t is in seconds, and t > 0):(1) x = 3t - 2; (2) x = -412 - 2; (3) x = 2/12; and (4) x = -2. (a) In which situation is the velocity v of the particle con- stant? (b) In which is v in the negative x direction?
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2
Answer:
9
3x
2
+ax−2=0
Since, one root is 1, then x=1
⇒ 3(1)
2
+a(1)−2=0
⇒ 3+a−2=0
⇒ a+1=0
⇒ a=−1
⇒ Now, it is given that ax
2
+6ax−b=0 has equal roots.
∴ b
2
−4ac=0
⇒ (6a)
2
−4(a)(−b)=0
⇒ 36a
2
+4ab=0
⇒ 36(−1)
2
+4(−1)b=0 [ Substituting a=−1 ]
⇒ 36−4b=0
⇒ 4b=36
∴ b=9
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