The houses of a row are number consecutively from 1 to 49. Show that there is a value of x such that the sum of numbers of the houses preceding the house numbered x is equal to the sum of the number of houses following it. Find this value of x. [Hint Sx − 1 = S49 − Sx]
Answers
Answer:
X = 25
Step-by-step explanation:
The houses of a row are number consecutively from 1 to 49. Show that there is a value of x such that the sum of numbers of the houses preceding the house numbered x is equal to the sum of the number of houses following it. Find this value of x
Number of House = X
Number of Houses Precedding = X - 1
Number of Houses Following = 49 - X
Equating Both
X - 1 = 49 - X
=> 2X = 50
=> X = 25
Row houses are numbers from 1,2,3,4,5…….49.
Thus we can see the houses numbered in a row are in the form of AP.
So,
First term, a = 1
Common difference, d=1
Let us say the number of xth houses can be represented as;
Sum of preceding the numbers of x = sum of following numbers of x
i.e. Sum of ( 1,2,3,….x-1) = sum of [(x+1), (x+2) ,….48,49]
That is 1 + 2 + 3 + …… + ( x-1) = ( x+1) + ( x+2) …… + 49