The income of A, B and C are in the ratio 7:9:12 and their spending are in the ratio 8:9:15.
If A saves ¼th of his income, then the savings of A,B and C are in the ratio of
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Income= Expenditure + Saving
Saving= Income - Expenditure
7x-8y=7x/4
=> 4(7x-8y)=7x
=> 28x-32y=7x
=>28x-7x=32y
=> 21x=32y
=> y=21x/32
A’s Saving = 7x/4
B’s Saving = 9x-9y
=> 9(x-y)
put y= 21x/32
=> 9(x-21x/32)
=> 9(32x-21x/32)
=> 9(11x/32)
=> 99x/32
C’s Saving= 12x-15y
put y=21x/32
=> 12x - 15(21x/32)
=> 12x -315x/32
=> 384x-315x/32
=> 69x/32
Hence the required ratio,
7x/4, 99x/32, 69x/32
56:99:69
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