the parallel side of trapezium are 58 cm and 42cm the non parallel side are each 17 cm find the distance between the parallel side and the area of th e trapezium
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Step-by-step explanation:
formula for the area of a trapezium is A=12h(b1+b2)
From the given information, the trapezium is isosceles. If two heights are constructed from the endpoints of the shorter base (parallel sides), then a rectangle is constructed. The two triangles on the sides of the rectangle are congruent right triangles (this allows us to find the length of 8 [ 58−422=8 ]). Now we have two side lengths of a right triangle, so the Pythagorean Theorem can be used to find the missing side length (the height of the trapezium). 172=h2+82, h = 15.
A=12(15)(58+42)=750cm2
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