the ratio of the ages a and b is 4:5 respectively. the ratio of their ages 3 years ago was 5:7. how old is b
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Answer:
According to the given condition
» a/b = 4/5
» 5a - 4b = 0 ... (1)
According to the second condition
» (a - 3)/(b - 3) = 5/7
» 7a - 21 = 5b - 15
» 7a - 5b = 6 ... (2)
Multiply eq (1) by 5 and eq (2) by 4
» 25a - 20b = 0 ... (3)
» 28a - 20b = 24 ... (4)
» a = 24/3 = 8
& b = 10
Therefore, the age of b is 10 years.
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