Math, asked by 9989181927, 1 year ago

the ratio of the length of a tree and it's shadow is 1:1÷root3 the angle of a sun s elevation is

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
13

Solution :-

[ Refer to attachment ]

Length of the tree = BC

Length of the shadow = AB

Angle of sun's elevation = θ

Given :-

Ratio of the length of a tree and it's shadow = 1 : 1/√3

 \implies \dfrac{BC}{AB}  =  \dfrac{1}{ \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} } }

 \implies \dfrac{BC}{AB}  =  1  \div  \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} }

 \implies \dfrac{BC}{AB}  =  1 \times  \sqrt{3}

 \implies \dfrac{BC}{AB}  =   \sqrt{3}

From figure,

BC/AC = Side opposite to θ/Side adjacent to θ = = tan θ

Therefore, BC/AC = tanθ

 \implies tan \theta  =   \sqrt{3}

 \implies tan \theta  =   tan60^{ \circ}

[ Because tan60° = √3 ]

Comparing on both sides

 \implies  \theta  =60^{ \circ}

Hence, the angle of sun's elevation is 60°.

Attachments:
Answered by RvChaudharY50
70

\Large\underline{\underline{\sf{Given}:}}

  • Length of tree : shadow = 1 : 1/√3 .

\Large\underline\mathfrak{Question}

  • Angle of Elevation of sun From the end point of shadow.

\Large\underline{\underline{\sf{Solution}:}}

\red{\textbf{Refer To image First}} \:

From image we can see that,

\textbf{AB = Length of Tree.}

\textbf{ BC = Shadow of Tree .}

  \textbf{Angle ACB = Angle of Elevation of Sun.}

Now, it is Given that,

 \frac{AB}{BC} =   \frac{1}{ \frac{1}{ \sqrt{3} } }  \\  \\ \red{\boxed\implies} \: \:  \:  \frac{AB}{BC} \:  =  \sqrt{3}

Now, we know that,,,,

 \tan( \theta)  =  \frac{perpendicular}{base}

From our diagram of Right ∆ABC, we have,

AB = Perpendicular

BC = Base ...

and Angle ABC = @ .

So, we can say that,

\tan( \theta) \:  = \frac{AB}{BC} \:   \\  \\ or \:  \\  \\ \tan( \theta) \:  =  \sqrt{3}  \\  \\ or \\  \\ \tan( \theta) =  \tan(60)  \\  \\ comparing \:  \\  \\ \pink{\large\boxed{\boxed{\bold{ \theta = 60 \degree}}}}

Hence, angle of Elevation of sun From Corner of shadow to the Top of Tree is 60° ......

\large\underline\textbf{Hope it Helps You.}

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