The refractive indices of flints glass prism
for C,D and F lines are
1.790,1.795 and 1.805
respectively. Find the dispersive power of
the flint glass prism.
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- 10 degrees
Explanation:
Given: Refractive indices of flint's glass prism for C, D and F lines are 1.790,1.795 and 1.805.
Find: Dispersive power.
Solution: The dispersive power of the material of a prism is defined as the ratio of angular dispersion between two extreme colours, to the deviation produced by the mean colour.
So the extreme colours are C and F lines with refractice indices 1.790 and 1.805 respectively. Mean colour is the D line with refractive index 1.795.
Dispersive power = (1.790 - 1.805) / (1.795 - 1)
= - 0.015 / 0.795
= - 0.018
Converting to degrees = - 0.18 * 180/π = - 10 degrees approximately.
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